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	<title>Europe Blog :: Business &#38; Economy &#187; Business and Economy</title>
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		<title>Work In Europe</title>
		<link>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/work-in-europe/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/work-in-europe/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2009 08:10:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business and Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Job]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europecentral.info/blog/?p=66</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Europe where many people want to have a change that involves working and moving to another country, then it is best that you be prepared because working abroad can be a very intimidating time. Many people asks me how to work in Europe especially now when people are more aware of the possibilities. Although the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Europe where many people want to have a change that involves working and moving to another country, then it is best that you be prepared because working abroad can be a very intimidating time. Many people asks me how to work in Europe especially now when people are more aware of the possibilities.</p>
<p>Although the idea of working in Europe</p>
<p>Choose where you want to go. It helps tremendously if you know someone who lives abroad. They can help you with contacts and accommodations while you look for work.</p>
<p>You may or may not get that job immediately so be sure you have that extra cash to tide you over for rent and food till you do. The worst that could happen, if you cannot find that job and the money runs out, then you can say you have had a short holiday.</p>
<p>If you are not fussy about the type of work you want to do in Europe, then you have plenty of options. If you have no experience (although better chance of securing that job if you do) then you can consider these:</p>
<p>    * Work in a bar/pub/restaurant &#8211; if possible apply directly to the manager. Apply to several places, you stand a better chance of getting a job that way<br />
    * Admin &#8211; these are pretty easy to come by, go to their recruitment agencies<br />
    * Sales &#8211; shops, streets, resorts, hotels<br />
    * Freelance &#8211; check out their local newspaper</p>
<p>Granted it&#8217;s not your dream job, but it will put some cash in your pockets while you explore the country firsthand.</p>
<p>Once you get that job be sure to get contacts. Let your new found friends, colleagues and boss know of you skills. You will be surprised at the doors that could open once the know. Most of the jobs I did came from recommendations from people I hardly know.</p>
<p>People are generally curious about other countries and telling them about yourself can make interesting conversations. They will remember you and can easily give you tips on job openings that you would not otherwise know.</p>
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		<title>Trademark Dilution in Europe</title>
		<link>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/trademark-dilution-in-europe/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/trademark-dilution-in-europe/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2009 08:02:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ShiSmit</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business and Economy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europecentral.info/blog/?p=48</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The European Court of Justice&#8217;s landmark ruling in Intel Corp v CPM (UK) Ltd on the 27 November may alter the landscape of European trademarks. This case clarified the European position on trademark dilution and did not follow the US position. The case stemmed from a dispute between Intel Corp who owns the mark INTEL [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The European Court of Justice&#8217;s landmark ruling in Intel Corp v CPM (UK) Ltd on the 27 November may alter the landscape of European trademarks. This case clarified the European position on trademark dilution and did not follow the US position. The case stemmed from a dispute between Intel Corp who owns the mark INTEL versus Compumark who has the mark, INTELMARK. Intel is famous for its computer chips whereas INTELMARK was being used on marketing and telemarketing services. Intel Corp sought a declaration of invalidity against the INTELMARK registration, claiming that its use would take unfair advantage of, or be detrimental to, the distinctive character or the repute, essentially diluting the earlier INTEL trade mark. The application was dismissed by the UK IPO, and the High Court agreed with the UK IPO. Intel then appealed to the Court of Appeal, claiming that their mark would be harmed by the use of INTELMARK despite the fact it was being used on very different products. They argued that this was a form of trademark dilution. The ruling from the ECJ indicates that in Europe INTEL is going to have a difficult time proving that the INTELMARK does the kind of economic harm to their mark that would result in dilution.</p>
<p>Trademark dilution has been a recognized form of trademark infringement in the United States for several years. The theory behind trademark dilution is that a famous mark can be harmed even if a similar mark is being used on goods which do not even necessarily compete with the famous brand&#8217;s goods. One way a mark is diluted is through blurring which has been described as &#8220;death by a thousand cuts. Under this theory the mark is being harmed over time because the link in a consumer&#8217;s mind between a company&#8217;s mark and a company&#8217;s product will be lessened. Dilution can also occur through tarnishment. This can happen when a mark is being used on a product which could damage the reputation of the famous brand.  The most recent case from the US on dilution was decided last year: Louis Vuitton v. Haute Diggity Dog, 507 F.3d 252 (4th Cir. 2007). In this case the famous luxury goods maker sued a company that was making dog chew toys in the shape of Louis Vuitton handbags with the LV trademark on them. The court ruled that this was not a case of dilution since the LV mark was not impaired by the chew toys and it was not being tarnished by its use on chew toys.</p>
<p>In European law, trademark dilution is covered under the Trademark Directive Articles 4(4)(a) and (5)(2). Interestingly the word &#8220;dilution&#8221; is absent from the directive. In 2003, in the case of Adidas-Salomon v. Fitnessworld, (Case C-408/01), the Advocate General discussed the concept of dilution which had previously been avoided before the ECJ. He cited the US sources as inspiration for the decision. In the case of Adidas Salomon, the famous sportswear company Adidas, with their three stripe logo, sued Fitnessworld for making clothing with two stripes. They argued that consumers would be confused that the sportswear with two stripes was made by Adidas. A court in the Netherlands initially found that the use of the two stripe motif did infringe Adidas three stripe mark. This decision, however, was overturned after receiving guidance from the ECJ that the two stripes were not infringing and were merely a decoration.</p>
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		<title>Trade Europe Global</title>
		<link>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/trade-europe-global/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/trade-europe-global/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 08:30:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>McNulty</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business and Economy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europecentral.info/blog/?p=46</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Trade Europe Global is an open market which provides its buyers with thousands of product choices. The items that are sold at Trade Europe Global are not limited to household items or office supplies. If you are looking for machineries, you can find these at the market. You can also choose to purchase livestock, agricultural [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Trade Europe Global  is an open market which provides its buyers with thousands of product choices. The items that are sold at Trade Europe Global are not limited to household items or office supplies. If you are looking for machineries, you can find these at the market. You can also choose to purchase livestock, agricultural products, and electrical appliances here. Trade Europe Global offers its consumers with a wide range of product categories. Under these categories are several products which are supplied by local and foreign suppliers. Some of these suppliers come from countries like China, Malaysia, Germany, Italy, and India. Because of the huge number of manufacturers and companies selling their products and services at Trade Europe Global, you can expect to take a pick from thousands of different items. </p>
<p>Trade Europe Global is a Europe import export market place. This is where you can find products which come from various parts of the world. When you are interested in items from India, you can go for brass or wooden phones. Or else, you can opt for the country&#8217;s candlestick telephones. On the other hand, a supplier from China offers buyers with sealant products which are derived from an organic silicon&#8217;s macromolecule polymer. These sealants are available in 3 different types which are the super sealant, the acidity sealant, and the neutral sealant which is fit for weather proofing. European manufacturers are also offering their own products here at Trade Europe Global. One best-selling product of the market which has been manufactured by a European country is the Rolls Royce from Germany. </p>
<p>If you are not particular with the manufacturer of a certain product, you can choose from specific categories such as apparels and accessories or outdoor and home furniture. When you go for the former, your choices include sleepwear and robes. You can also purchase outdoor garments like shorts, skirts, and trousers. Dresses, tops, and shirts are also available. On the other hand, you can buy lingerie and underwear. You can also find footwear at Trade Europe Global. If you are into jewelries and accessories, there are several options for you. When you are thinking of sewing draperies and curtains, you can buy textile at this market.</p>
<p>If you want to buy outdoor and home furniture, your choices involve sets which are made from plastic, metal, and wood. You can purchase tables, chairs, and accessories for your furniture. These might include throw pillows, cushions, and divans. Other than furniture sets for your lawn and home, this European market place also offers its buyers with office furniture. If you are looking for items for your office, you might want to throw in some supplies, too. Trade Europe Global also sells stationery, office papers, instruments for writing and drawing, presentation equipments, and other supplies for office or business use.</p>
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		<title>Affiliate Marketing Networks in Europe</title>
		<link>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/affiliate-marketing-networks-in-europe/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/affiliate-marketing-networks-in-europe/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Oct 2008 08:32:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business and Economy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europecentral.info/blog/?p=34</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Affiliate marketing is the latest trend online. With so many products to sell and services to offer, sometimes displaying it on one site isnâ€™t enough. Thus, advertisers or merchants need affiliates, some sites which are willing to display ads for a particular cost. On the other hand, this is an opportunity for potential affiliates to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Affiliate marketing is the latest trend online. With so many products to sell and services to offer, sometimes displaying it on one site isnâ€™t enough. Thus, advertisers or merchants need affiliates, some sites which are willing to display ads for a particular cost. On the other hand, this is an opportunity for potential affiliates to earn extra income online.</p>
<p>The easy way to earn from affiliate marketing is to join an affiliate marketing network. Joining poses several benefits to both the advertiser and the affiliate. For the advertisers, this opens a new door of opportunity to get more leads and sales, get higher return on investment and pay only for results. For the affiliates, joining an affiliate network makes earning money online a whole lot easier. Instead of going after many merchants for payment, the affiliate has only one contact for all the advertisers. Aside from the convenience, the affiliate marketing network will also extend support to the affiliates. More and more websites and online businesses are looking into one day joining the ever growing affiliate marketing networks. The common affiliate marketing sectors include financial services, travel, retail, telecoms, mobile, broadband, gaming and even online gambling. Because of the increasing number of affiliate interested websites, the number of affiliate marketing networks also drastically increased. This means there will be more networks competing against each other.</p>
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		<title>About Cleansweep Hire</title>
		<link>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/about-cleansweep-hire/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/about-cleansweep-hire/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 09:36:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>scawnaw</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business and Economy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europecentral.info/blog/?p=25</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hire professional cleaning equipment, scrubber driers and sweepers from Clean Sweep Hire UK. Clean Sweep supply professional cleaning equipment to rent at affordable prices. Clean Sweep UK is the latest division to be introduced by Power Supply Limited, a company, established in 1984, to supply various types of cleaning equipment for hire. This new cleaning [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hire professional cleaning equipment, <a href="http://www.cleansweephire.co.uk/">scrubber driers</a> and sweepers from Clean Sweep Hire UK. Clean Sweep supply professional cleaning equipment to rent at affordable prices.</p>
<p>Clean Sweep UK is the latest division to be introduced by Power Supply Limited, a company, established in 1984, to supply various types of <a href="http://www.cleansweephire.co.uk/">cleaning equipment for hire</a>.</p>
<p>This new cleaning equipment division will supply for hire both pedestrian and ride-on scrubber driers and sweepers to the UK nationwide. To ensure the quality of the cleaning machines Cleansweephire.co.uk provide Clean Sweep UK have teamed up in partnership with Nilfisk-Advance, the world&#8217;s largest supplier of pedestrian and ride-on scrubber driers and sweepers.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Why Real Estate Investment in Berlin?</title>
		<link>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/why-real-estate-investment-in-berlin/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/why-real-estate-investment-in-berlin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Dec 2007 09:38:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Samuel Linsay</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business and Economy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europecentral.info/blog/?p=15</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[German Property Market The German Property Market is Europe&#8217;s biggest with record transactions in 2006. Figures for the first half of 2007 show no decrease in volume. Except for the mega portfolio deals the German market has seen in that period the focus points were Berlin followed by Dresden and Leipzig. Germany is still currently [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>German Property Market The German Property Market is Europe&#8217;s biggest with record transactions in 2006. Figures for the first half of 2007 show no decrease in volume. Except for the mega portfolio deals the German market has seen in that period the focus points were Berlin followed by Dresden and Leipzig.</p>
<p>Germany is still currently one of the few major economies where an investor can expect a positive cash flow from property investments. Despite the high demand prices are still low in comparison to international markets, even the <a href="http://www.Directoryeuro.com">Eastern European</a> ones. The potential for property appreciation is strong.</p>
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		<title>Europe and economic growth</title>
		<link>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/europe-and-economic-growth/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europecentral.info/blog/europe-and-economic-growth/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jul 2007 02:36:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anthony</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business and Economy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europecentral.info/blog/?p=10</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This article looks back at the ups and downs of economic growth in Europe over the last 50 years: the dynamism of the post-war period and the sluggish performance of the later decades; and calls for a change of emphasis from stability to flexibility at both national and European level to revitalise the European economy [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This article looks back at the ups and downs of economic growth in Europe over the last 50 years: the dynamism of the post-war period and the sluggish performance of the later decades; and calls for a change of emphasis from stability to flexibility at both national and European level to revitalise the European economy for the 21st century.</p>
<p>In 1965, a young middle-class Italian born in 1940 possessed no car, took cheap holidays, had already graduated from university, did not wait for financial security before starting a family, which was of course founded in marriage, and believed that his future would be more prosperous than that of his parents. If he did well as a student, he would find a job quickly and could afford his rent from his starting salary; after working for 15-20 years he could, with the help of a loan, afford to buy a house.</p>
<p>The situation of his son born in 1970 is almost the reverse: long-drawn-out studies, conspicuous consumption, no job, or only temporary contracts, no problems about living together outside marriage but fewer prospects of a family. We have gone from enriching the poor to impoverishing the rich. Todayâ€™s sense of decline appears to be the corollary of the sudden comfort which the previous generation had been the first to enjoy.</p>
<p>Throughout the post-war period, the economy of Europe was more dynamic than that of America. Europe gradually caught up with the United States, which appeared to be a country in decline. There was talk of alternatives to capitalism and many studies encouraged America to follow the European or Japanese model: fewer redundancies, a paternalistic and corporatist attitude, strong ties between worker and firm, stable ownership, fewer stock exchange raids and takeovers, more social welfare.</p>
<p>Then, about 15 years ago, these trends went into reverse: Japan ground to a halt, Europe began to lag behind, the United States re-entered the race. For the first five years of the new century, Europeâ€™s economy suffered from the longest period of stagnation since the end of the Second World War; compared with the normal rates of growth in previous decades, it suffered a much greater loss of income than would have been caused by a real recession followed by a real boom.</p>
<p>The disease from which Europeâ€™s economy suffered at the start of the third millennium, and which is only now showing signs of overcoming, was low growth, not a cyclical slowdown. Economists and politicians know a lot about the economic cycle but not as much about growth, a phenomenon which they find difficult to forecast or create, which usually takes them by surprise both when it comes and when it goes, and which they normally study only in hindsight.</p>
<p>The enlargement of the European Union â€“ to 25 countries and now to 27 â€“ nevertheless means that Europe is bound to grow in future. There are those who regret, quite rightly, the urgent need for structural reforms; but the important reforms of recent years should not be overlooked. They lie behind the current recovery which shows some signs of being durable.</p>
<p>The discussions of recent years reveal certain constant factors. If it is not to be squeezed between competition from Americaâ€™s high-technology services and Asiaâ€™s low-cost manufactured goods, Europe must increase its productivity, expand into new sectors of industry and services and, in the traditional sectors, aim at the higher quality brackets. To do this, it must develop a capability for more rapid change, shift labour and capital more easily from the old to the new, from firms and sectors that are in the red, or only marginally profitable, to those that are more competitive.</p>
<p>The watchword is no longer â€˜stabilityâ€™ but â€˜flexibilityâ€™. Today, the obstacles to rapid change are the laws, regulatory provisions and labour agreements which protect the old economy and spare it from the effort of conversion. The forces with a vested interest in the status quo have more influence on governments and the political system than those who would benefit from change.<br />
This is a European story in that it is French, German, Belgian and Dutch, not merely Italian. But is it also European in the sense that it derives from a congenital defect in the European Union or from some error in the way it exercises its own powers? And if there is an error, whose is it?</p>
<p>A truly united Europe is perhaps the only way of providing guidance which would offer hope to young people, encourage families to live and spend, give businesses confidence and a desire to invest, and provide the will and resources to undertake ambitious research projects and develop infrastructure. In this sense, it is true that many of the remedies are to be found in Brussels. But it would be a serious mistake to think that national policies have no part to play or do not bear considerable responsibilities.</p>
<p>First of all: despite everything, Europe includes economies which are growing, as well as stagnant ones; and the differences between the two are largely a result of the national behaviour of governments, the captains of industry and society as a whole. A country which works better than the others becomes more competitive and secures a premium, which is increased by its participation in Europe. Similarly, the penalty suffered by the country which performs less well than the others is more severe.</p>
<p>Secondly: it is true that the errors and omissions in European policies which act as a brake on growth come from Brussels, but they are decided on by the national governments meeting there. It is true that Brussels houses the government of Europe (the Commission) but it is also the venue for meetings of the cartel of national powers (the Council) which not infrequently has hindered Europeâ€™s forward march. It is this cartel which prevents progress on policies for energy, research, transport and infrastructure, which blocks the Community budget, which gives birth to the worst excesses of regulation and which impedes political union.</p>
<p>In Brussels, we sometimes waste time legislating on minutiae, at the expense of the Constitution or joint defence: still less do we complete important projects, because we are wasting time on trivia. We have both too much Europe and too little. Things have not substantially changed in the last decades. During my years in Brussels, at the beginning of the 1980s as the head of DG ECFIN, I had the same mixed feelings. In spite of this, it was perhaps in those years that the seeds were sown for the developments that led to the single market and the single currency.</p>
<p>Growth is a social process even more than an industrial, productive or commercial process; what grows is society, even more than the economy. The things that accompany growth, dynamism, optimism and the desire to improve oneâ€™s lot are a reflection of society as a whole and, in particular, of that part of it which, through its influence and ability to guide, emerges as the managing class. Only Europe can provide an institutional framework and basic direction to release the dynamic forces which are both able and willing to confront todayâ€™s global challenges.</p>
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